Publikacja:

Heredis institutio caput et fundamentum totius testamenti est – as a rule of Roman inheritance law

Data

2016
Artykuł
 
cris.legacyid6107
cris.virtual.journalance#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
cris.virtualsource.journalanceff6de15c-793d-460a-a16f-745170980ddb
dc.abstract.plIn the Roman inheritance law, until post-classical law, the appointment of an heir on the basis of the rule heredis institutio caput et fundamentum totius testamenti est, was the foundation of the whole will. Heredis institutio was a crucial element of the content of the will and it should be placed in the very beginning as all dispositions placed before it, were void. And remained this way until Justinian law where the above mentioned formalism was annulled. First exceptions of the rule heredis institutio caput et fundamentum totius testament est and the order arising from testamentary dispositions placed therein, can be noticed in classical law, according to the constitution of custody, appointment to inherit by the own slave together with his liberation and disinheritance. Moreover, Roman law, based on the performance of praetors and Cesar law, exceptionally allowed the maintenance if the rest of the testamentary content (demises, trusts, liberations) when the heredis institutio fell or did not lead to inheritance. And so, the acceptance of the heir appointed in a will becomes a sole formality in classical law, and a range of deviations and exceptions appear in the discussed rule Heredis institutio caput et fundamentum totius testamenti est. The Western Roman post – classical practice and Justinian omitted the above mentioned rule totally.
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Rzeszów
dc.contributor.authorRenata Świrgoń-Skok
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-25T16:24:36Z
dc.date.available2025-07-25T16:24:36Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.published6/2016
dc.description.issue2
dc.description.physical157-172
dc.description.volume8
dc.identifier.doi10.7206/kp.2080-1084.114
dc.identifier.issn2080-1084
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.kozminski.edu.pl/handle/item/2263
dc.languageen
dc.relation.ispartofKrytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
dc.relation.pages157-172
dc.rightsCC-BY-4.0
dc.subjectheredis institutio
dc.subjectprawo rzymskie
dc.subjecttestament
dc.subtypeOriginal
dc.title

Heredis institutio caput et fundamentum totius testamenti est – as a rule of Roman inheritance law

dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication